Established 1979ISO 9001:2015 CertifiedWankaner, Gujarat, India
+91 99746 66341 [email protected]
Home / Industries / Copper & Non-Ferrous

Smelting, converting and refining,
from concentrate to anode.

Copper and zinc plants run on magnesia-chrome in the furnaces themselves; around them sit launders, ladles, roasters, boilers and acid plants where alumina bricks and castables do the work. Follow the flow.

Explore the process
Step 1 · Choose a stage

Copper smelter and refinery

1SmeltingFlash · bath smelting2ConvertersPeirce-Smith3Anode furnaceRefining · casting4Waste heat boilerOff-gas · dust5RoasterFluid-bed roaster6Acid plantTowers · converters
Step 2 · Choose a lining zone

1 · Smelting furnace

3 lining zones · Crown supplies the main lining in 1
Crown main liningPartial / repairOther suppliers
Flash smelting furnace

Settler walls and hearth

Main attackMatte and slag
Lined with products from other suppliers
Typical lining in the industry
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Crown grades for this zone No Crown grade – other suppliers
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At a glance

Where Crown lines the process

Every lining zone in the process and whether Crown supplies it. Magnesia-chrome bricks for smelting and converting come from other suppliers.

01Smelting furnace1 / 3zones with a Crown main lining
02Converting0 / 2zones with a Crown main lining
03Anode furnace and casting2 / 3zones with a Crown main lining
04Off-gas and waste heat2 / 2zones with a Crown main lining
05Zinc roasting2 / 2zones with a Crown main lining
06Sulphuric acid plant2 / 2zones with a Crown main lining

Planning a reline or a new unit?

Tell us the unit, its size and the problem you see. Our technical team will propose a zone-wise lining with Crown grades.

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Crown Ceramics

Alumina bricks, monolithics and speciality refractories, manufactured in Wankaner, Gujarat since 1979.

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Crown Ceramics
8/A, National Highway, Near Hasanpar Railway Crossing, Wankaner, Dist. Rajkot, Gujarat 363622, India

+91 99746 66341
[email protected]

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